Sexually transmitted infection, widely known as STI, is contagious and serious. Its treatment depends on the type of infection. STIs like Gonorrhoea and chlamydia happen due to bacterial infections and include treatments, such as antibiotics. Viral infections, such as herpes, are treated with antivirals. STI treatment online is available for people who are suffering from sexually transmitted infections like Trich, Chlamydia, and Gonorrhea and take advantage of combined treatment. One can access reliable telehealth services to diagnose and treat them.
The type of infection determines the appropriate treatment whether it be antibiotic, viral, or parasitic. It’s essential to get a diagnosis from a medical professional and finish all required tests and treatments.
Antibiotics for STIs caused by bacteria
Antibiotics can treat bacterial infections that cause STIs; however, antibiotic resistance is becoming a bigger issue in the treatment of STIs. As part of your antibiotic treatment, you may receive injections at a medical centre or pills to take at home.
Even if you start to feel better, make sure you complete the entire course of antibiotics. Common infections and remedies consist of:
Chlamydia
Through anal, vaginal, and oral sex, this STI is transmitted. Many people who have chlamydia show no symptoms at all. Common symptoms include burning or pain when urinating, as well as vaginal or penile discharge.
Treatment
The recommended treatment is doxycycline. Levofloxacin and azithromycin, however, might be used as alternative regimens. Azithromycin could be referred to as a Z-pack.
Gonorrhea
Oral, vaginal, and anal sex are the main ways to transmit gonorrhoea but bacteria can be found in the eyes and urethra. Although they are mild and may not always occur, symptoms may vary depending on the area of infection. For example, oral transmission can cause a sore throat, whereas vaginal spread can lead to a urinary tract infection.
Treatment:
Ceftriaxone is the first antibiotic used. Gonorrhoea can cause pelvic inflammatory disease (PID) in women if treatment is not done.
Treatment for Parasitic STIs
Sometimes, parasites cause STIs. Trichomonas and pubic lice are two common parasitic STI infections.
Trichomoniasis
Trichomonas vaginalis is the protozoan parasite that causes this STI. Over 50% of people with this illness do not show any symptoms. When symptoms do appear, they could include burning and pain when peeing. Females may have fishy-smelling vaginal discharge. Males may experience pain during ejaculation and penile discharge.
Treatment:
Over-the-counter anti-itch lotions and medicines like metronidazole and tinidazole are part of the treatment.
Pubic Lice
Pubic lice, sometimes referred to as “crabs,” are parasitic insects that are contracted through intercourse. They are irritating and itchy. If you have pubic lice, you might also find them in other hairy areas of your body, such as your armpits or face.
Treatment:
Some over-the-counter (OTC) treatments include lice-killing lotions with 1% permethrin or mousses that include both piperonyl butoxide and pyrethrins.
Is It Possible to Cure STIs?
Certain STIs are curable. The aim of treating bacterial and parasitic STIs is to cure them. However, viral STIs are managed rather than cured, either to delay the advancement of the disease, prevent recurrence, or keep an eye out for complications. HIV, chronic hepatitis B, and HSV are examples of viral STIs that are incurable.
Medical and Surgical Treatments for STIs
Sometimes the treatment of viral STIs involves medical and surgical techniques. Treatment options for HPV-related genital warts include:
- Cryotherapy (freezing)
- Electrocautery (burning)
- Interferon injection into warts
- Laser treatment
- Surgery
HPV can sometimes end up in cervical dysplasia, a disease that is a precursor to cancer. The cervix’s precancerous tissue can be removed using a loop electrosurgical excision method (LEEP).
